How we speak at a party is different from a funeral and vice versa. The situation is the context in which the communication takes place. The first example is external interference which means comes from outside the audience while the second is an example of internal interference as it is coming from within the audience.
Or, someone is feeling sick while you are presenting. For example, there might be construction happening outside that makes it hard to hear. Interference is anything that slows down the effectiveness of communication when speaking. The speaker needs to monitor this and make necessary adjustments in their presentation in order to fully engage or convince the audience depending on their goal. Members in the audience might lean forward showing interesting or fold their arms to show they disagree. This most often happens in face-to-face settings and involves body language. Everyone has a different perspective and the channel of being able to relate to the audience is a major burden for a speaker.įeedback is the messages the listener sends to the speaker. To communicate effectively, a speaker must be able to empathize, or see the world from the viewpoint of the audience. The listener is the person who is receiving the message through a channel. As such, public speaking is more than just in person but through other channels as well. Examples of channels include radio, phone, internet, tv, and verbal. The channel is the medium through which the message comes. Often, a message will make a lot of sense to the speaker but not to anyone else. Ideas and supporting details need to be crafted in a way for maximum impact. The main points need to be clear and understandable. The success of the message depends on the organizational skills of the speaker.
The speaker also possesses the message or what they are sharing. A person who had knowledge but lack the energy to deliver the content in a way that was engaging. We have been in the presence of a boring expert. In addition, a speaker should have some enthusiasm for what they are sharing. A successful speaker needs to be convincing as well as possess authoritative knowledge of their topic. The speaker is the one who is attempting to share a message. Public Speaking or communicating, in general, is comprised of several elements. This is especially true if they are asked to speak in public. Communicating is at times an intimidating experience for people.
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